"Haɓaka haɓakar haɓakar makamashi mai tsafta wanda masana'antar photovoltaic ke mamaye shi shine buƙatar gaggawa don hanzarta daidaita tsarin masana'antu da tsarin makamashi a yankin arewa maso yamma, da rage yawan iskar carbon.Yana ba da sabbin damammaki don taimakawa sauyi da haɓaka masana'antar makamashi a yankin arewa maso yamma da haɓaka haɓaka mai inganci.Hanya ce mai mahimmanci don gina tsarin makamashi mai tsabta da ƙarancin carbon, sarrafa yawan amfani da makamashin burbushin halittu, aiwatar da ayyukan sauya makamashi mai sabuntawa, da samar da sabon tsarin wutar lantarki tare da photovoltaic da sauran sabbin makamashi a matsayin babban jiki."gayawa manema labarai.
Yankin arewa maso yamma na ƙasata yana da wadatar albarkatun hasken rana kuma yana da matsayi mai mahimmanci a cikin tsarin dabarun makamashi na ƙasa.Dangane da bayanan, ya zuwa watan Yuni na 2021, yawan karfin da aka sanya na daukar hoto a yankin arewa maso yamma ya kai 63.6GW, wanda ya kai kashi 25% na yawan karfin daukar hoto a kasar.
“Dauki Ningxia a matsayin misali.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, masana'antun masana'antu na photovoltaic sun ci gaba da sauri.A halin yanzu, dukkanin sarkar masana'antar masana'anta na hotovoltaic da ke rufe manyan hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar polysilicon, sandunan silicon, wafern silicon, da samfuran baturi an kafa su.Ya zama muhimmiyar samar da kayan aikin hotovoltaic na gida da bincike da tushe na ci gaba. "Misali, Yang Peijun ya ce, a shekarar 2021, yawan karfin da aka girka na samar da wutar lantarki a yankin zai kai 14GW, wanda ke matsayi na tara a kasar.Ƙarfin da aka shigar da wutar lantarki da kuma photovoltaics yana da kashi 43.3% na yawan ƙarfin da aka shigar a yankin, kuma yawan wutar lantarki ya kai kashi 18.7% na yawan wutar lantarki a yankin.Matsakaicin yawan amfani da sabbin makamashi ya kai kashi 97.5%, kuma adadin yawan makamashin da ba na ruwa ba ya kai kashi 21.4%, wanda ke matsayi na uku a kasar.Ningxia Power Grid ya zama tashar wutar lantarki ta farko ta lardi wanda sabon samar da wutar lantarki ya zarce nauyin wutar lantarki na gida.A shekarar 2021, Ningxia PV za ta samu jimillar darajar kayayyakin masana'antu na yuan biliyan 35, ta zama baje kolin masana'antu da ke ba da goyon baya ga sauye-sauye da inganta masana'antu a yankin tare da inganta daidaita tsarin makamashi.A cikin 2021, jihar ta amince da gina sabon canjin makamashi da yankin gwaji na ci gaba a Ningxia.An shirya cewa ta hanyar 2030, ƙarfin samar da silicon na masana'antu na duk yankin zai zama ton 300,000, ƙarfin samar da polysilicon zai zama ton 400,000, ƙarfin samar da silicon monocrystalline zai zama 200GW, ƙarfin samar da silicon wafer zai zama 50GW, tantanin halitta. Ƙarfin samarwa zai zama 50GW, kuma ƙarfin samar da hoto zai zama 50GW.Tare da ƙarfin samar da kayan aiki na 50GW, Ningxia zai zama muhimmin tushe na masana'antu na hotovoltaic na gida.
A sa'i daya kuma, Yang Peijun ya kuma yarda cewa, sakamakon karancin ci gaban tattalin arziki da zamantakewar al'umma a yankin arewa maso yammacin kasar, har yanzu akwai wasu matsaloli wajen fadada ma'aunin masana'antu na daukar hoto, da tsawaita sarkar masana'antu da kara habaka masana'antu.
Don haka, ya ba da shawarar cewa ya kamata sassan jihar da abin ya shafa su kara ba da goyon baya don bunkasa masana'antar daukar hoto a yankin arewa maso yamma.
Ɗaya shine don samar da sararin kasuwa don samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic a yankin arewa maso yamma.Solar photovoltaics kuma suna fitar da wutar lantarki.Ma'auni nan take da rashin iya adana wutar lantarki yadda ya kamata da tattalin arziki su ne mafi girman halayen wutar lantarki a matsayin tushen makamashi na biyu.Sabili da haka, don ba da damar tashoshin wutar lantarki na photovoltaic don samar da wutar lantarki bayan kammalawa, don gane canji daga "kilowatts" zuwa "kilowatt hours", da kuma aiwatar da kasuwar wutar lantarki da kuma amfani da sararin samaniya shine maɓalli.Wajibi ne a kara haɓaka sabbin kasuwannin watsa wutar lantarki a yankin yamma, faɗaɗa sararin samaniya don sabon amfani da makamashi, da haɓaka haɓaka albarkatun wutar lantarki na hotovoltaic a yankin arewa maso yamma.
Na biyu shine samar da isassun albarkatun daidaitawa don samar da wutar lantarki ta hasken rana.Sabbin hanyoyin samar da makamashi kamar makamashin hasken rana da makamashin iska sune kore, ƙarancin carbon da kuma kare muhalli.Koyaya, saboda dalilai na dabi'a da fasaha, ana samun matsalolin bazuwar, rashin ƙarfi, da katsewa.Wajibi ne a gabatar da manufofi don tallafawa gina ƙarin ma'ajiyar ruwa da sabbin wuraren ajiyar makamashi.isassun albarkatun daidaitawa na iya biyan buƙatun aminci da kwanciyar hankali na tsarin wutar lantarki.
Na uku shine samar da ingantaccen sarari manufofin don samar da wutar lantarki ta hasken rana.Ya kamata jihar ta dauki ci gaban masana'antar makamashi mai tsafta a matsayin wani muhimmin ci gaba don yin amfani da tsarin masana'antu da daidaita tsarin makamashi a yankin arewa maso yamma, tare da tallafawa tsarin sarkar masana'antar siliki ta hasken rana a Ningxia da sauran larduna masu wadata da albarkatun wutar lantarki.
Na hudu, da ƙarfi inganta rarraba wutar lantarki na photovoltaic, photovoltaic + dumama da sauran fasaha da samfurori masu dacewa don inganta makamashi na karkara a yankin arewa maso yamma.Hanzarta ci gaban rufin rufin da aka rarraba photovoltaics, rage iskar carbon, da magance matsalar rashin dumama tsakiya a yankunan karkara a cikin hunturu.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 12-2022